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- Relationships of Perfectionism Dimensions with Postpartum Depression
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- Perfectionism; Postpartum period; Depression; Women
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- 28±Ç 1È£ pp. 1-11
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- Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between perfectionism dimensions and postpartum
depression among parturient women between 2 weeks to 12 months, using the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism
Scale (FMPS). Methods: Participants were 150 women who had their infants examined for health in two public health
centers in a city. The participants completed a self-administered questionnaire, which included the FMPS, Postpartum
Depression Predictors Inventory-Revised and the Korean version of the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale
(K-EPDS). The data were analyzed using independent t-tests and a multiple linear regression. Results: The prevalence
of postpartum depression was 43.3% (K-EPDS¡Ã9.5). Multiple regression analysis showed that postpartum
depression was significantly associated with parental criticism (¥â=.21), concern over mistakes (¥â=.19), postnatal
maternal blues (¥â=.22), history of depression (¥â=.20), social support (¥â=.13), marital relationship/satisfaction (¥â=.14),
prenatal anxiety (¥â=.17), and self-esteem (¥â=.15, all p values < .05). These variables explained 57.2% of the variance
in postpartum depression. Conclusion: Parental criticism and concern over mistakes are personality dimensions that
can be exhibited by participants and are therefore associated with the development of postpartum depression in
parents of infants. The perfectionism assessment is needed to detect postpartum depression and develop strategies
to provide effective and preventive interventions.
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28-1-1-Çö¹Ì¿-ÃÖÁ¾.pdf
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